Health Talk
The following were the educative talk
were held on women & child health at Peaceful Society
Measles:
Exact presentation of measles, misunderstanding, prevailing, about diet during
measles, other rashes confusing with measles, complications of measles, care of
the patient with measles, vaccination importance.
Mumps:
Presentation of mumps, misconcepts and confusions, other swellings confusing
with mumps, care of oral hygiene, importance of nutrition, complications of
mumps, vaccination.
Chicken Pox:
Presentation, description of eruptions, importance of period and infectivity of
the disease, diet-hygiene, prevention of secondary infections, other boils
confusing with chicken pox, vaccination.
Jaundice:
Mod of transmission, presentation and symptoms, exact dietary restrictions
period and importance of resumption of normal diet. Other factors like rest,
other hygienic care, prevention of spread to other members of family and
around.
Diarrhoea & Dysentery:
Importance of electrolyte and fluid replacement orally to prevent dehydration
in any type of loose motions, need for prompt management, cause factor,
treatment and prevention specially by avoiding exposed foods, hotel foods etc.
Fevers:
Management of a child with fever, special care for children with febrile
convulsions care during a convulsion, prevention of convulsion prompt medical
care, cause of fever and medical management accordingly.
Worm Infestations:
Health hazards caused by worms, prevention of worm infestations by hygiene,
prevention of open defecations, treatment regularly, exact dosage, schedule and
fears of deworming and importance of adequate treatment, complications of half
hearted treatment.
Malaria:
Types of malaria, different presentations, different mosquitoes causing
malaria, methods of prevention of mosquito breeding, prevention of mosquito
bites, importance of prompt and adequate treatment, proper health check up,
prevention of malaria in other members of family and around by prophylaxes.
Typhoid:
Presentation, spread, management, importance of prompt and adequate treatment,
blood investigations, diet, prevention of typhoid by hygiene and vaccination.
Tuberculosis:
Exact cause, ways of spread, presentations, different systems involved, common
complaints, treatment, details with importance of adequate treatment,
regularity and continuation for prescribed time period, fellow up, prevention
by hygienic care, vaccination, prophylactic treatment, social stigma
misconcepts.
Scabies:
Cause, presentation, treatment methods like soaps to prevent scabies,
importance of public place washing of clothes, care during medicine
application, importance of treatment for prescribed time.
Family Planning:
Importance, methods, advantages, guidance towards spacing, number of children.
First Aid:
Guidance towards certain day to day emergencies, first aid boxes, kits for
dressing of wounds, hygiene care kit.
Blood Group:
Types of blood groups, importance of knowledge of one’s blood group,
incompatibilities, blood donation, phobias of blood donation, blood
transfusions, factors responsible, avoidance of same, prevention of attacks,
prevention of complications.
Gastrointestinal problems:
Gastritis, enteritis, vomiting, malabsorption, intolerance, allergies,
symptoms, management, prevention, special cases like appendicitis,
intussusceptions, ovules, perforation due to worms, intestinal obstructions due
to worms, how the care to be taken.
Aids & other sexually transmitted
diseases: Explanation about the disease, mode of
spread, presentation, management, prevention, awareness, social effect, effect
on children, importance of each individual effort to wipe out the disease.
Poliomyelitis:
Presentation, spread, prevention, with vaccination, pulse polio vaccination
importance, management of poliomyelitis patients, rehabilitation.
Rabies:
Presentation, management, vaccination, details for doses, care of bite area,
importance of tetanus, vaccine, passive immunisation, dog observation,
prevention.
Tetanus:
Presentation in adult and new born, vaccination in pregnancy, children and men,
importance of booster doses.
Fungal infections:
Presentations, different types of fungal infections, management, hygiene, importance
of dryness, prevention of moisture, clothes care, other preventive measures,
importance of adequate treatment for prescribed time period
Whooping Cough:
Presentation, management, diet, other case, prevention, vaccination,
complications of whooping cough
Diphtheria:
Presentation, care, complications, prevention, vaccination
Anaemia: Presentation,
causes, treatment, diet, period of treatment.
Conjunctivitis:
Presentation, management, cleanliness' of eyes and other hygiene, prevention of
spread.
Congenital defects:
Birth defects, common types, special case about feeding etc., management,
medical care.
Respiratory infections:
Causes, upper and lower respiratory infections, presentations, bronchial
asthma, management.
Breast feeding:-
Education about breast feeding, techniques, posture, frequency of feed,
position of the baby, care of nipple and breast, position of baby after feed,
importance of burping before and after feeds, importance and advantages of
breast feeds, time period for continuation of breast feeds.
Adolescence:
Special care during adolescence, emotional, moral and other support, nutrition
and other care, awareness of importance of body changes, menstrual cycles in
girls, special care during periods, hygiene, fluid intake, adequate nutrition,
exercise, rest, spiritual development.
Pyoderma:
Presentation, management, importance of hygiene, adequate local and systemic
treatment, prevention's of abscess formation and of glomerulonephritis.
Glomerulonephritis:
Presentation, prevention, care and management, importance of medical care,
importance of intake, output chart, urine examination, fluid and dietary
restrictions, hypertension associated with complications in case of delayed
treatment.
Epilepsy:
Exact presentations, different forms of presentation, causes, treatment, care
during epileptic fit, avoidance of situations, dangerous for such patients,
importance of treatment till prescribed period of time, investigations and
management.
Female Foeticide:
Equivalence to crime, importance of girl child, defects in techniques like
ultrasonography, health hazards after procedures of termination of pregnancies,
possibility of permanent sterility after abortions, women’s role in
counteracting such social crimes, confidence and awareness by women to take
decision under pressure.
Menopause:
Symptoms, dietary changes, exercise, preoccupation, special attention to
certain complaints for early detection, calcium supplements, hormone
replacement therapy.
Care of women after age 40
: Menopausal changes, cervical cancer, importance of Pap’s smear, management,
Breast cancer, self examination, investigations available, management,
treatment available, phobias, importance of self confidence and pleasant
approach.